VIJ Digital library
Articles

The Influence of Transformational Leadership, Work Competency, and Work Discipline on Work Productivity with Job Satisfaction as a Mediating Variable on Employees of the Aceh Human Resources Development Agency

Rahma Sari
Management Department, Universitas Syiah Kuala,
Sulaiman
Management Department, Universitas Syiah Kuala,
Halimatussakdiah
Management Department, Universitas Syiah Kuala,

Submission to VIJ 2024-07-02

Keywords

  • Transformational Leadership, Work competency, Work Discipline, Job Satisfaction, Work Productivity

Abstract

This study investigates the correlation between transformational leadership, work competency, discipline, and work productivity at the Aceh Human Resources Development Agency (BPSDM Aceh) with job satisfaction as a moderating variable. Questionnaires were sent to 99 BPSDM Aceh workers as the main means of data collection in this research. The data analysis of this research made use of the Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM PLS). The SmartPLS software paradigm is employed to facilitate data processing for research objectives. The result shows that directly, transformational leadership and work competency do not significantly affect job satisfaction, while work discipline significantly affects job satisfaction; transformational leadership, work competency, and work discipline significantly affect work productivity, and; indirectly, transformational leadership and work competency does not significantly affect work productivity through mediation of job satisfaction, while work discipline significantly affects work productivity through mediation of job satisfaction. The results also show that job satisfaction functions as a partial mediation on the impact of work discipline on work productivity.

References

  1. Algebra. (2020). Human Resource Management. Yogyakarta: Deepublish.
  2. Aljabar. (2020). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Yogyakarta: Deepublish.
  3. Amiruddin. (2023). Manajemen Sumber Daya: Konsep, Pengembangan dan Aplikasi. Indramayu: Penerbit Adab.
  4. Aprilliansyah, D. P., & Chalid, I. (2020). Pengaruh Kompetensi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai Dinas Perkebunan Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Borneo Student Research, 2(1), 519–528.
  5. Armansyah. (2022). Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Transaksional Dan Motivasi Kerja. Padang: Cv. Azka Pustaka.
  6. Azizah, S. N. (2022). Buku Ajar Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Lanjutan. Jawa Tengah: Penerbit NEM.
  7. Badrianto, Y., Kusumawati, I., & Widia, W. (2023). The Influence Of Work Competence, Workload And Job Satisfaction On The Work Productivity Of Employees Of PT. Schlemmer Automotive Indonesia Part Final Inspection. International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economic and Social Sciences, 1(5), 612–626. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61990/ijamesc.v1i5.84
  8. Beske-Janssen, P., Johnsen, T., Constant, F., & Wieland, A. (2023). New competences enhancing Procurement’s contribution to innovation and sustainability. Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management, 29(3), 100847. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pursup.2023.100847
  9. Daengs, A. (2022). Membangun Kinerja Karyawan Berbasis Kompetensi. Surabaya: Unitomo Press.
  10. Deddy, A. (2022). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Pada Badan Pengelola Pajak Dan Retribusi Daerah (BPPRD) Kota Jambi. JurnalManajemen Terapan Dan Keuangan, 11(1), 171–185.
  11. Dharliana, & Wibowo, S. N. (2022). The Influence Of Discipline And Motivation On Work. International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research, 6(4), 1843–1851.
  12. Fatimah, A. S. (2022). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional Budaya Oganisasi Terhadap Produktivitas Sdm Dengan Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Ekobis Dewantara, 5(2), 215–224.
  13. Ferdiansyah, A. A., & Hermina, N. (2022). Effect of Work Discipline on Employee Performance Mediated Job Satisfaction at RSIA Melinda. Kontigensi: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 10(1), 86–94. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56457/jimk.v10i1.256
  14. Fitriasari, A., & Wulansari, P. (2020). The Effect Of Competence And Work Discipline On Work Productivity Of Employee. Almana: Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 4(1), 79–86. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36555/almana.v4i1.1314
  15. Hadrianti, V., Harimuswarah, uhammad R., Sari, F., Rizaldi, A. R., Gustang, A., Khadijah, S., … Suradi. (2023). Perilaku Organisasi. Makassar: Tohar Media.
  16. Hamsinah. (2022). Manajemen sumber daya manusia (A. A. Rosyid, ed.). Surabaya: CV. Cipta Media Nusantara.
  17. Ilham, N. (2022). Dasar-Dasar Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Surabaya: Cipta Media Nusantara.
  18. Indahingwati, A., & Nugroho, N. E. (2020). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Surabaya: Scopindo Media Pustaka.
  19. Krskova, H., & Breyer, Y. A. (2023). The influence of growth mindset, discipline, flow and creativity on innovation: Introducing the M.D.F.C. model of innovation. Heliyon, 9(3), e13884. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13884
  20. Kurniawati, E. (2021). Pengembangan sumber daya manusia. Jawa Tengah: Penerbit NEM.
  21. Meidita, A. (2019). Pengaruh Pelatihan dan Kompetensi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Melalui Motivasi Kerja. Maneggio: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Manajemen, 2(2), 226–237. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30596/maneggio.v2i2.3772
  22. Musfirah, F. A. (2023). The Influence of Competence and Work Environment on Employee Productivity in PT. Inko Java Semarang. Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Accounting, Management and Economics (ICAME-7 2022), 33–43. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-146-3_5
  23. Qalati, S. A., Zafar, Z., Fan, M., Limón, M. L. S., & Khaskheli, M. B. (2022). Employee performance under transformational leadership and organizational citizenship behavior: A mediated model. Heliyon, 8(11), e11374. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11374
  24. Ratnaningtyas, H., Handaru, A. W., & Eryanto, H. (2021). Transformational Leadership and Work Motivation on Work Productivity Mediated by Work Engagement. The International Journal of Social Sciences World, 3(2), 25–32.
  25. Saeed, O. A., & Waghule, S. N. (2021). Exploring the Association between Job Satisfaction and Productivity: Empirical Evidence from India. Tudies in Economics and Business Relations, 2(1), 60–71. https://doi.org/10.48185/sebr.v1i1.301
  26. Sarwani. (2022). Manajemen Kinerja. Jakarta: Pascal Books.
  27. Soelistya, D. (2021). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia (MSDM) Strategy. Sidoarjo: Nizamia Learning Center.
  28. Suryani, N. K., Sugianingrat, I. A. P. W., & Laksemini, K. D. I. S. (2020). Kinerja Sumber Daya Manusia. Teori, Aplikasi dan Penelitian. Bali: Nilacakra Publishing House.
  29. Susbiyantoro, Janaka, Sundawan, M. D., Wibowo, S. N., & Solahudin, A. (2022). Effect of Work Discipline on Employee Performance with Employee Job Satisfaction as a Mediation Variable. Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation, 2(6), 805–815. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35877/454RI.daengku1298
  30. Syarief, F., Kurniawan, A., Widodo, Z. D., Nugroho, H., Rimayanti, R., Siregar, E., … Salmina. (2022). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Bandung: Widina.
  31. Yusup. (2021). Sumber daya manusia berbasis kompetensi. Indonesia: LD Media.