The Influence of Employer Branding and Employee Value Proposition on Employee Retention with Employee Engagement as Mediation
Submission to VIJ 2024-05-23
Keywords
- Bank Indonesia, employer branding, employee engagement, employee retention, employee value proposition.
Copyright (c) 2024 Yossy Eka Pradita, Sri Wahyu Lelly Hana Setyanti, Ana Mufidah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
Human resources are the most important aspect in carrying out management activities. In order to realize this, an employee retention level is needed in an organization. This research aims to test and analyze whether, Employee Value Proposition, and Employee Engagement have a significant effect on Employee Retention, as well as whether Employee Engagement can mediate the influence between Employer Branding and Employee Value Proposition on Employee Retention. The total population in this study was 47 respondents with a total sample taken using saturated sampling of 42 respondents, because there were several employees who were continuing their education. The respondents in the sample were employees of the Bank Indonesia Jember Regional Representative Office with permanent employee status. The type of data used is quantitative qualitative data. The data source used is primary data, where this data is obtained from the results of respondents' direct answers through research questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis method used in this research is Path Analysis with the help of IBM SPSS Statistics 26.0 software. The results of this research show that Employer Branding, Employee Value Proposition, and Employee Engagement have a significant effect on Employee Retention, and Employee Engagement can mediate the influence between Employer Branding and Employee Value Proposition on Employee Retention.
References
- Ambler, T., & Barrow, S. (1996). The employer brand. Journal of Brand Management, 4(3), 185–206. https://doi.org/10.1057/bm.1996.42
- Arinawati, L., Purbasari, R., & Suryanto. (2021). The Influence of Employer Brand on Employee Engagement among PT Millennial Generation Employees. Indonesian Telecommunication, Tbk Witel Bandung. Journal of Applied Business and Economics (JABE), 8(2), 128–145. https://repository.unpad.ac.id/frontdoor/index/index/year/2020/docId/23150
- Berthon, P., Ewing, M., & Hah, L.L. (2005). Captivating Company: Dimensions of Attractiveness in Employer Branding. International Journal of Advertising, 24(2), 151–172. https://doi.org/10.1080/02650487.2005.11072912
- Bussin, M., & Mouton, H. (2019). Effectiveness of employer branding on staff retention and compensation expectations. South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, 22(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajems.v22i1.2412
- Chawla, P. (2020). Impact of employer branding on employee engagement in business process outsourcing (BPO) sector in India: mediating effect of person–organization fit. Emerald Publishing Limited, 52(1), 35–49. https://doi.org/10.1108/ICT-06-2019-0063
- Chen, S. J. (2011). Building Employee Value Proposition for Attracting and Retaining Talent in Large Organizations in South Africa. Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University.
- Ekhsan, M., Badrianti, Y., & Aeni, N. (2021). Employer Branding and Employee Retention: The Role of Mediating Employee Engagement. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 584, 671–676.
- http://www.hkjoss.com/index.php/journal/article/view/429%0Ahttp://www.hkjoss.com/index.php/journal/article/download/429/425
- Ekhsan, M., & Taopik, M. (2020). The Mediating Role of Employee Engagement on the Influence of Talent Management on Employee Retention. Journal of Entrepreneurial Development, 22(3), 163–176. https://doi.org/10.33370/jpw.v22i3.484
- Febriana, U., & Welly, J. (2013). Create Brand Attractiveness To Support Attracting Strategy By Using Employee Value Proposition: Case Study at PT Dirgantara Indonesia (PERSERO). The Indonesian Journal of Business Administration, 2(13), 1590–1604.
- Ghozali, I. (2014). Econometrics Theory, Concepts and Applications with IBM SPSS 22. Diponegoro University Publishing Agency.
- Hadi, NU, & Ahmed, S. (2018). Role of Employer Branding Dimensions on Employee Retention: Evidence From Educational Sector. Administrative Sciences, 8(44), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci8030044
- Kristianto, NA, & Handoyo, S. (2020). The Influence of Employer Branding on Employee Retention with Employee Engagement as a Mediator in the Millennial Generation in the E-Commerce Industry. Journal of Psychology: Psychological Scientific Media, 18(1), 9–19.
- https://doi.org/10.1080/02672570903577091
- Kumar, PDAS, Devadas, UM, & Dhammika, KAS (2021). Impact of Employee Value Proposition on Employee Retention in Apparel Sector Employees in Sri Lanka. Wayamba Journal of Management, 12(2), 67–98. https://doi.org/10.4038/wjm.v12i2.7532
- Kusuma, TC, & Prasetya, A. (2017). Implementation of Employer Branding Strategy and Employee Value Proposition to Create Employee Engagement (Study at PT Bank Central Asia Tbk). Journal of Business Administration (JAB), 50(5), 143–151.
- https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/188774-ID-penerapan-strategi-employer-branding-dan.pdf
- Laura, N. (2021). The Influence of Organizational Justice and Employer Branding on Turnover Intention with Employee Engagement as a Mediating Variable. Economic Studies Media, 24(2), 4810–4814.
- Macey, W.H., Schneider, B., Barbera, K.M., & Young, S.A. (2009). Employee Engagement: Tools for Analysis, Practice, and Competitive Advantage. Wiley-Blackwell.
- Manurung, ARS (2018). The Effect of Employer Branding on Turnover Intention with Employee Engagement as a Mediating Variable [University of Brawijaya]. In repository.ub.ac.id. https://jpsikologi.esaunggul.ac.id/index.php/JPSI/article/view/65%0Ahttps://jpsikologi.esaunggul.ac.id/index.php/JPSI/article/viewFile/65/54
- Mathis, R.L., Jackson, J.H., Valentine, S.R., & Meglich, P.A. (2016). Human Resource Management (Fifteenth). Cengage Learning.
- Phillips, J. J., & Connell, A. O. (2004). Managing employee retention: a strategic accountability approach. Elsevier Butterworth Heinemann.
- Putri, YR, & Sugandi, MS (2017). The Influence of Employer Branding and Employer Value Proposition on the Organizational Commitment of Telkom University Lecturers. LISKI Scientific Journal (Communication Studies Circle), 3(1), 73–88. https://doi.org/10.25124/liski.v3i1.808
- Ratnawati, DPD, & Subudi, M. (2018). The Influence of Talent Management on Employee Retention with Employee Engagement as a Mediating Variable Faculty of Economics and Business, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia Business competition in the current millennium era is characterized by changes in the business climate. Unud Management E-Journal, 7(11), 6299–6325. https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/d59d/1eadb840938e934807aa211038023a2a5c7f.pdf
- Rifaldi, A. (2018). Implementation of Employer Branding Dimension Strategy and Form of Employee Value Proposition to Create Employee Engagement. University of Brawijaya.
- Schaufeli, W.B., Salanova, M., Rome, V.G., & Bakker, A.B. (2002). The Measurement of Engagement and Burnout: A Two Sample Confirmatory Factor Analytic Approach. Journal of Happiness Studies, 3, 71–92. https://doi.org/10.9790/487x-1810041925
- Srimulyani, VA (2020). Talent Management and its Consequences for Employee Engagement and Employee Retention. INOBIS: Indonesian Journal of Business