VIJ Digital library
Articles

Market Orientation’s Effect on Customer Value, Trust, Satisfaction, and EWOM when using the MRT

Ramahdhani Dwi Yulianti
Faculty of Management, Asa Indonesia University, Jakarta,
Meylani Tuti
Faculty of Management, Asa Indonesia University, Jakarta,

Submission to VIJ 2024-04-23

Keywords

  • Market Orientation,
  • Customer Value,
  • Trust,
  • Customer Satisfaction,
  • EWOM

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to ascertain how market orientation affects customer value, trust, contentment, and word-of-mouth when using mass transit. MRT users comprised the study's demographic. Passengers who had taken the MRT more than twice were given a sample of 224 individuals by purposeful sampling. With the usage of smartPLS software, structural equation modeling, or SEM, is the analytical technique employed. According to the study's findings, market orientation significantly affects customer value, trust, contentment, and word-of-mouth when utilizing the MRT, both directly and indirectly. Effective marketing tactics and market orientation can enhance customer value perception, trust, and user pleasure. Relevant stakeholders and business practitioners can better grasp how maximizing market orientation fosters positive interactions with MRT users thanks to the research's findings. These findings' practical applications can aid in the creation of more potent marketing campaigns and enhance the general MRT user experience.

References

  1. Anderson, E., & Weitz, B. (1989). Determinants of Continuity in Conventional Industrial Channel Dyads. Marketing Science, 8(4), 310–323. https://doi.org/10.1287/mksc.8.4.310
  2. Baker, W. E., & Sinkula, J. M. (2009). The complementary effects of market orientation and entrepreneurial orientation on profitability in small businesses. Journal of Small Business Management, 47(4), 443–464. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-627X.2009.00278.x
  3. Bhimanprommachak, V. (2022). Market Orientation: Why It Matters for Leaders at all Levels.
  4. Brennan, R., & Henneberg, S. C. (2008). Does political marketing need the concept of customer value ? 26(6), 559–572. https://doi.org/10.1108/02634500810902820
  5. Christopher, M. (2012). From Brand Values to Brand Value. Ethical Marketing and the New Consumer, 209–214. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119206514.ch22
  6. Deshpandé, R., Farley, J. U., & Webster, F. E. (2012). Corporate Culture, Customer Orientation, and Innovativeness in Japanese Firms: A Quadrad Analysis. Developing a Market Orientation, 57, 79–102. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781452231426.n4
  7. Diza, F., Moniharapon, S., & Ogi, I. W. J. (2016). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Kualitas Produk Dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen (Studi Pada PT. FIFGROUP Cabang Manado). Jurnal EMBA, 4(1), 109–119.
  8. Duan, W., Gu, B., & Whinston, A. B. (2008). Do online reviews matter? - An empirical investigation of panel data. Decision Support Systems, 45(4), 1007–1016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2008.04.001
  9. Eid, M. I. (2011). Determinants of e-commerce customer satisfaction, trust, and loyalty in Saudi Arabia. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 12(1), 78–93.
  10. Fornell, C., Johnson, M. D., Anderson, E. W., Cha, J., & Bryant, B. E. (1994). Index : Nature , Purpose , and Findings. 7–18.
  11. Francis Farrelly, & Quester, P. (2015). The effects of market orientation on trust and commitment: The case of the sponsorship business-to-business relationship. The Eletronic Library, 34(1), 1–5.
  12. Godes, D., & Mayzlin, D. (2004). Using online conversations to study word-of-mouth communication. Marketing Science, 23(4). https://doi.org/10.1287/mksc.1040.0071
  13. Gruen, T. W., Osmonbekov, T., & Czaplewski, A. J. (2006). eWOM: The impact of customer-to-customer online know-how exchange on customer value and loyalty. Journal of Business Research, 59(4), 449–456. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2005.10.004
  14. Gustafsson, A., Johnson, M. D., Roos, I., Gustafsson, A., Johnson, M. D., & Roos, I. (2005). The Effects of Customer Satisfaction , Relationship Commitment Dimensions , and Triggers on Customer Retention Published by : American Marketing Association Stable URL : http://www.jstor.org/stable/30166563 REFERENCES Linked references are available on JS. Journal of Marketing , 69, 210–218.
  15. Han, H., Nguyen, H. N., Song, H., Chua, B. L., Lee, S., & Kim, W. (2018). Drivers of brand loyalty in the chain coffee shop industry. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 72(January 2017), 86–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2017.12.011
  16. Harmancioglu, N., Grinstein, A., & Goldman, A. (2010). Innovation and performance outcomes of market information collection efforts: The role of top management team involvement. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 27(1), 33–43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijresmar.2009.09.005
  17. Hennig-Thurau, T., Gwinner, K. P., Walsh, G., & Gremler, D. D. (2004). Electronic word-of-mouth via consumer-opinion platforms: What motivates consumers to articulate themselves on the Internet? Journal of Interactive Marketing, 18(1), 38–52. https://doi.org/10.1002/dir.10073
  18. Hobbs, J. E., & Goddard, E. (2015). Consumers and trust. Food Policy, 52, 71–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2014.10.017
  19. Holbrook, M. B. (2006). Consumption experience, customer value, and subjective personal introspection: An illustrative photographic essay. Journal of Business Research, 59(6), 714–725. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2006.01.008
  20. Ji, G. (2012). Research on the Intrinsic Relationship of Customer Value and Corporate Core Competence. 33, 1894–1898. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2012.05.299
  21. Kohli, A. K., & Jaworski, B. J. (1990). Market Orientation : The. Market Orientation: The Construct, Research Propositions, and Managerial Implications, 54(April), 1–18.
  22. Liao, Y. W., Wang, Y. S., & Yeh, C. H. (2014). Exploring the relationship between intentional and behavioral loyalty in the context of e-tailing. Internet Research, 24(5), 668–686. https://doi.org/10.1108/IntR-08-2013-0181
  23. Litvin, S. W., Goldsmith, R. E., & Pan, B. (2008). Electronic word-of-mouth in hospitality and tourism management. Tourism Management, 29(3), 458–468.
  24. Liu, Y., Meng, L., Taniguchi, I., & Tomiyama, H. (2017). A dual-mode scheduling approach for task graphs with data parallelism. International Journal of Embedded Systems, 9(2), 147–156. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJES.2017.083734
  25. Mahmoud, M. A., Hinson, R. E., & Anim, P. A. (2018). Service innovation and customer satisfaction: the role of customer value creation. European Journal of Innovation Management, 21(3), 402–422. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJIM-09-2017-0117
  26. Martínez-Navalón, J. G., Gelashvili, V., & Gómez-Ortega, A. (2021). Evaluation of User Satisfaction and Trust of Review Platforms: Analysis of the Impact of Privacy and E-WOM in the Case of TripAdvisor. Frontiers in Psychology, 12(September), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.750527
  27. Mauri, A. G., & Minazzi, R. (2013). Web reviews influence on expectations and purchasing intentions of hotel potential customers. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 34(1), 99–107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2013.02.012
  28. Mayer, R. C., Davis, J. H., & Schoorman, F. D. (1995). An Integrative Model Of Organizational Trust. Academy of Management Review, 20(3), 709–734. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1995.9508080335
  29. Minarti, S. N., & Segoro, W. (2014). The Influence of Customer Satisfaction, Switching Cost and Trusts in a Brand on Customer Loyalty – The Survey on Student as im3 Users in Depok, Indonesia. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 143, 1015–1019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.07.546
  30. Miraza, Z., Setiamy, A. A., & Syahputra, T. A. (2022). Customer Value dan Technology Acceptance sebagai Faktor Penentu Behavior Intention Melalui Trust dan Customer Value Pengguna Aplikasi Gerak Virtual Race. Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, 11(1), 65–74. https://doi.org/10.14710/jab.v11i1.41975
  31. Moorman, C., Deshpande, R., & Zaltman, G. (1993). Factors Affecting Trust in Market Research Relationships. Journal of Marketing, 57(1), 81. https://doi.org/10.2307/1252059
  32. Narver, J. C., Slater, S. F., & MacLachlan, D. L. (2004). Responsive and proactive market orientation and new-product success. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 21(5), 334–347. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0737-6782.2004.00086.x
  33. Ngo, Q. H. (2023). The effectiveness of market orientation in the logistic industry: A focus on SMEs in an emerging country. Heliyon, 9(7), e17666. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17666
  34. Ngoc Duy Phuong, N., & Thi Dai g, T. (2018). Repurchase Intention: The Effect of Service Quality, System Quality, Information Quality, and Customer Satisfaction as Mediating Role: A PLS Approach of M-Commerce Ride Hailing Service in Vietnam. Marketing and Branding Research, 5(2), 78–91. https://doi.org/10.33844/mbr.2018.60463
  35. Ostrom, A., & Iacobucci, D. (1993). ConsumerTrade-Ofts and the Evaluation of Services. Oliver.
  36. Parnataria, T. P., & Abror, A. (2019). Pengaruh Customer Satisfaction dan Trust Terhadap e-WOM: Commitment Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Padang). Jurnal Kajian Manajemen Dan Wirausaha, 1(3). https://doi.org/10.24036/jkmw0278790
  37. Pavlou, P. A. (2003). Consumer acceptance of electronic commerce: Integrating trust and risk with the technology acceptance model. International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 7(3), 101–134. https://doi.org/10.1080/10864415.2003.11044275
  38. Peak, D. (2015). A Customer Value, Satisfaction, and Loyalty Perspective of Mobile Application Recommendations. Decision Support Systems. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2015.08.008
  39. Peppers, D., & Rogers, M. (2004). Customer relationship management--A strategic framework. John Wiley & Sons Inc., Hoboken, NJ.
  40. Rousseau, D. M., Sitkin, S. B., Burt, R. S., & Camerer, C. (1998). Not so different after all: A cross-discipline view of trust. Academy of Management Review, 23(3), 393–404. https://doi.org/10.5465/AMR.1998.926617
  41. Sahanggamu et, A. (2015). Analisis Kualitas Layanan, Servicescape Dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah Pada Pt. Bank Sinarmas Bitung. Jurnal EMBA, Vol.3 No.1(1), 1084–1095.
  42. Severi, E., Choon Ling, K., & Nasermoadeli, A. (2014). The Impacts of Electronic Word of Mouth on Brand Equity in the Context of Social Media. International Journal of Business and Management, 9(8), 84–96. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v9n8p84
  43. Sin, L. Y. M., Tse, A. C. B., Yau, O. H. M., Lee, J. S. Y., Chow, R., & Lau, L. B. Y. (2000). Market Orientation and Business Performance. Journal of Global Marketing, 14(3), 5–29. https://doi.org/10.1300/j042v14n03_02
  44. Slater, S. F., & Narver, J. C. (1994). Market orientation, customer value, and superior performance. Business Horizons, 37(2), 22–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/0007-6813(94)90029-9
  45. Slater, S. F., & Narver, J. C. (1995). Market Orientation and the Learning Organization. Journal of Marketing, 59(3), 63. https://doi.org/10.2307/1252120
  46. Song, M., & Parry, M. E. (2009). The desired level of market orientation and business unit performance. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 37(2), 144–160. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-008-0114-0
  47. Sukaris, S., Hartini, S., & Mardhiyah, D. (2019). Increasing electronic word-of-mouth activities through self-congruity and tourist values. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 9(10), 162–183.
  48. Sun, T., Youn, S., Wu, G., & Kuntaraporn, M. (2006). Online word-of-mouth (or mouse): An exploration of its antecedents and consequences. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 11(4), 1104–1127. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1083-6101.2006.00310.x
  49. Susilowati, T. (2020). Pengaruh orientasi pasar dan teknologi informasi terhadap kepercayaan dan kepuasan pelaku bisnis kuliner dalam menggunakan layanan go-food jasa transportasi gojek di wilayah kota yogyakarta.
  50. Taleghani, M., Gilaninia, S., & Talab, S. M. (2013). Market Orientation and Business Performance. Singaporean Journal of Business , Economics and Management Studies, 1(11), 13–17. https://doi.org/10.12816/0003808
  51. Thiono, B. N., & Sahetapy, W. L. (2022). Pengaruh Customer Satisfaction Dan Brand Love Terhadap E-Wom Pada Film Anime Serial Demon Slayer. Agora, 10(2).
  52. Tsai, M. T., Tsai, C. L., & Chang, H. C. (2010). The effect of customer value, customer satisfaction, and switching costs on customer loyalty: An empirical study of hypermarkets in Taiwan. Social Behavior and Personality, 38(6), 729–740. https://doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2010.38.6.729
  53. Zahara, Z. (2022). Pengaruh Orientasi Pasar Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Dengan Inovasi Produk Sebagai Variabel Pemediasi. Jurnal Media Wahana Ekonomika, 19(3), 535. https://doi.org/10.31851/jmwe.v19i3.9475
  54. Zeithaml, V. A. (1983). Antithymocyte globulin reacts with many normal human cell types. Blood, 62(5), 1047–1054. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.v62.5.1047.1047
  55. Zeithaml, V. A. (2006). Services marketing. In Business Horizons (Vol. 51, Issue 3). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2008.01.008
  56. Zeithaml, V. A., Verleye, K., Hatak, I., Koller, M., & Zauner, A. (2020). Three Decades of Customer Value Research: Paradigmatic Roots and Future Research Avenues. Journal of Service Research, 23(4), 409–432. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670520948134
  57. Zhang, J., & Bloemer, J. M. M. (2008). The impact of value congruence on consumer-service brand relationships. Journal of Service Research, 11(2), 161–178. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670508322561
  58. Zhou, S., Qiao, Z., Du, Q., Wang, G. A., Fan, W., & Yan, X. (2018). Measuring Customer Agility from Online Reviews Using Big Data Text Analytics. Journal of Management Information Systems, 35(2), 510–539. https://doi.org/10.1080/07421222.2018.1451956